Crown or Filling Issues: How to Spot and Treat Underlying Decay
Your smile is one of your most valuable assets, and keeping it healthy is crucial for overall well-being. While crowns and fillings are great tools to restore damaged teeth, they aren’t immune to problems. If you’re dealing with pain or sensitivity around a crown or filling, it might be time to look deeper. In this blog post, we’ll explore how to spot and treat underlying decay beneath crowns or fillings. You’ll learn valuable tips to maintain your dental health and know when it’s time to see a professional.
Understanding Crowns and Fillings
Crowns and fillings are common dental procedures designed to preserve the function and appearance of your teeth. Crowns are caps placed over a tooth to restore its shape, size, and strength. Fillings, on the other hand, are used to fill cavities caused by tooth decay. Both treatments can last for many years but are not infallible.
How Crowns Work
Crowns cover the entire visible part of the tooth, providing strong protection against further decay. They are typically made from porcelain, metal, or a combination of both.
The Purpose of Fillings
Fillings fill in the holes created by cavities, stopping further decay and helping the tooth regain its normal function. They can be made from amalgam, composite resin, or other materials.
Common Issues with Crowns and Fillings
While effective, both crowns and fillings can develop issues over time, such as leakage, wear, or even unnoticed decay underneath.
Signs of a Problem
Spotting issues early can save you a lot of pain and money. Here are some signs that something might be wrong with your crown or filling:
Pain and Sensitivity
Pain or sensitivity when biting down can indicate an issue. This is often a sign that decay has reached the nerve of the tooth.
Visible Cracks or Chips
Cracks or chips in your crown or filling can expose the underlying tooth to bacteria, leading to decay.
Unpleasant Taste or Odor
An unusual taste or odor can signal decay or infection underneath a crown or filling. Bacteria trapped under the dental work can cause these symptoms.
Diagnosing Underlying Decay
If you suspect there’s a problem, seeing a dentist is crucial for proper diagnosis. Here’s what the process usually involves:
Dental X-Rays
X-rays are essential for spotting hidden decay beneath crowns or fillings. They provide a clear view of what’s happening below the surface.
Physical Examination
A thorough dental exam can reveal signs of decay. Your dentist will check for gaps, cracks, or other issues around your dental work.
Diagnostic Tools
Advanced diagnostic tools like laser fluorescence devices can also help identify decay without the need for invasive procedures.
Treatment Options
Treating decay under a crown or filling requires careful planning and precise execution. Here are some common treatment options:
Replacing the Filling
If the decay is caught early, removing the old filling and replacing it with a new one may suffice.
Crown Replacement
In more severe cases, the existing crown may need to be removed and replaced. Your dentist will clean out the decay before placing a new crown.
Root Canal Therapy
If decay has reached the tooth’s pulp, a root canal may be necessary to remove infected tissue before replacing the dental work.
Preventative Measures
Preventing decay under crowns and fillings is easier than you might think. Here are some steps to keep your dental work in top shape:
Maintain Good Oral Hygiene
Brush and floss regularly to remove plaque and food particles that can lead to decay.
Regular Dental Check-Ups
Regular dental visits can catch potential issues before they become serious problems. An emergency dentist in Colorado Springs can be particularly helpful if you experience sudden symptoms.
Avoid Hard Foods
Steer clear of hard foods that can crack or damage your crowns and fillings.
Addressing Emergencies
Occasionally, you might face dental emergencies. Here’s how to handle them if they arise:
Immediate Action
If you experience sudden pain or notice damage to your crown or filling, seek immediate help to prevent further complications.
Emergency Services
Look for an emergency dentist in Colorado Springs or your local area for urgent dental care.
Temporary Fixes
Use temporary dental repair kits available in pharmacies to manage pain and protect the tooth until you can see a dentist.
Long-Term Care for Dental Work
Proper care extends the life of your crowns and fillings. Here’s what you can do:
Use a Soft Brush
A soft-bristled toothbrush is gentle on dental work and helps maintain its integrity.
Non-Abrasive Toothpaste
Choose non-abrasive toothpaste that won’t wear down your crowns or fillings over time.
Mouthguards for Protection
Wear a mouthguard if you grind your teeth at night or engage in contact sports.
Professional Cleaning
Regular professional cleanings are vital for maintaining the health of your crowns and fillings.
Benefits of Professional Cleaning
Professional cleanings remove plaque and tartar that regular brushing can’t reach, reducing the risk of decay.
Frequency of Visits
Aim for at least two professional cleanings a year, or more if your dentist recommends it.
What to Expect
Your dentist will use specialized tools to clean around your crowns and fillings, ensuring no areas are missed.
Conclusion
Dealing with decay under crown or filling can be daunting, but with the right knowledge, you can address issues promptly and maintain a healthy smile. Remember, regular dental check-ups and good oral hygiene are your best defenses against dental problems.